Inner-coastal Ecological Services (ICES) has performed consulting services in a number of areas of biological inventories and landscape management planning over the last two decades as illustrated in the sub-sections Site Assessments, Botanical Inventories, Management Plans, and Grant Writing. ICES serves governmental agencies, private landowners, and non-profits, often in an advocacy position for the latter. As an advocate, ICES has brought awareness to ecological issues and secured funding through grant writing to resolve ecological issues and realize opportunities.